When conducting research with Spanish-speaking participants, it is often necessary to first provide a description of the study purpose in Spanish. What ethical principle of research does this relate to?

The correct answer is The “informed” portion of informed consent.

Informed consent is a process in which a health professional instructs the patient about the risks, benefits and alternatives of a particular procedure or intervention, and the patient must be competent to make a voluntary decision about performing such a procedure. It is an ethical and legal obligation of doctors in the United States, and it has its origin in the patient's right to decide about what happens to his body.

Informed consent is an assessment of the patient's understanding, which makes a real recommendation and documentation of the process.

It is a unilateral voluntary legal act based on the patient's right to self-determination, the right to dispose of his own body, and which will only have the intended effects due to the relationship established in the provision of health services, not generating rights for the provider of the service.

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