Choosing foods based on religious teachings is an example of factors influencing eating habits.

Cognitive

Explanation:

Cognitive factors are the components that influence the manner of performance as well as learning .Impact of these factors can enhance performance or degrading performance.Learning is based on the situation and events experiences faced by a person that induces different thinking and mental process.

According to the question, cognitive factors can be responsible for putting impact on eating habit through learning received about food-related religious principle.

a punishment or the threat of punishment used to enforce conformity. enforcement of norms or shared rules of conduct that tell people how to act in specific situations. social control. not everyone internalizes all of society's norms, and some people must be motivated by self-fulfillment.