Coming up with memory tricks such as roy g. biv for the visible spectrum of colors and homesfor michigan's great lakes are types of

a. mnemonics.
b. repeated testing.
c. spaced practice.
d. recency effects.

A. Mnemonics.

A mnemonic is a device used to memorize information by reducing the elements of a topic to it's key elements.

facts: the 14th amendment

the 14th amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection of the laws.

the 14th amendment was intended to protect the rights of former slaves after the american civil war.

the 14th amendment was approved by congress in june of 1866 and ratified by the states on july 9, 1868.

the 14th amendment establishes that all persons born in the united states are citizens and are guaranteed all the rights of citizenship.

the 14th amendment establishes that the law protects all citizens equally.

in this case the passage of the 14th amendment   that was violated was the last part in which it states that there is equal protection of the law.

answer: fact: italy has over 300 islands ranging from extremely small uninhabited islands to the huge island of sicily.

explanation:

opinion: italy has way to many islands