According to leiper, the elements to favor a distinct tourism discipline include all of the following except: a. a dynamic human element b. a generating region c. a hospitality region d. a transit region e. the tourist industry

d. a transit region

Explanation:

The tourism industry is the industry that refers organizations and businesses which help to promoting the tourism product. This is considered as the last element in the Leiper's model of tourism.

According to Leiper, the transit region is most neglected. A transit region is the space between the generating region and the destination region. It is region where the people pass through while going to the destination place. It is most neglected because the people think the time spend to cross the transit region is a waste of time.

Hence the correct option is (d).

despite recent progress in bangladesh in the areas of poverty and human development indicators such as literacy and life expectancy, inequalities in income and consumption rates have increased, with 32% of the population living below the poverty line.

bangladesh is one of the world’s most densely populated countries; the size of illinois, bangladesh has a population of 156 million people, half the population of the united states. despite recent progress out of poverty and increasing human development indicators such as literacy and life expectancy, inequalities in income and consumption rates have increased (undp 2005). 32% of the population lives below the national poverty line, most of whom are women and children. the prevalence of child (under 5) malnutrition is 33%, one of the highest in the world.

the disproportionate poverty faced by women and girls comes as a result of discrimination and exclusion within bangladeshi society, struggling to establish their rights and influence in decision-making processes. traditional practices such as dowries, child marriages and the relegation of being last to eat have created a demeaning and dangerous sociopolitical context for girls and women. (world vision, 2014)

industry had made the u.s. the richest nation in the world at this time. the second industrial revolution caused growth in industry and transportation, which allowed increased trade between nations.