According to herzberg's theory, needs are related to the physical and psychological context in which the work is performed.

Hygiene

Explanation: as described by Herzberg, Hygiene needs are needs that don't actually motivate workers when they are available,needs are related to the physical and psychological context in which the work is performed. they are needed to improve workers affection and satisfaction at work. Some of the hygiene needs are connected to the Compensation, Political participation, superior and subordinate relationship, job security, conducive work environment etc. He advised that organizations should try to make these needs available or adequate in order to ensure employees satisfaction.

the answer is:

c. economic output