Clarissa always needs to have something in her mouth. she is trying to give up smoking, but can't get throughout the day without sucking or chewing on her nails, pencils, or any other object she can get her hands on. freud would suggest that clarissa may be fixated in the of psychosexual development.

oral                              

Explanation:

Sigmund Freud was one of the most influential and famous psychologists who has developed the psychoanalytic theory in which he has given five different psychosexual stages.

Oral stage: According to the psychosexual stages, the oral stage is the first stage that occurs in a child's life and it develops from the birth of a child and lasts through the twelfth or eighteenth month of the child's life. At this stage, a child is orally gratified. Freud argued that through the mouth a child connects himself or herself with the object of libido i.e, the mother's breast.

Oral fixation results in an urge for constant oral stimulation, for example, smoking, nail-biting, alcoholism, etc.

In the question above, Freud would suggest that Clarissa may be fixated in the oral stage of psychosexual development.

the historians cited in the article all agree with one another about the cause of the civil war. despite coming from different backgrounds and cultures, the historians agree that slavery was the root cause of the civil war. the fact that all these historiansgenerally agree with one another makes their shared viewpoints more reliable and valid, especially because the historians have different backgrounds and all work for the well-respected institutions of howard university, clemson university, and the university of colorado.

panem is a communist totalitarian dictatorship where all the resources and how they are allocated belongs to the capitol. the districts exist only to provide goods and services for the capital and most of the citizens live in poverty. it is a police state where the "peacekeepers" use force and threats to keep the people under control. dissent is outlawed and those who disobey the law are executed, flogged, or turned into avoxes. the games are another means in which the ruling elite in the capitol exert their power over the districts. when reading the books i drew parallels between panem and the soviet union and north korea. in no way is panem capitalist. the people in the capitol are wealthy but the majority of them are involved in the government somehow. it was the same way in the former soviet union where bigwigs in the communist party and high ranking government officials were given access to goods, services, medical treatments not available to the general public. if you think panem has a capitalist economy you need to brush up on your economics.