Whenever nora is upset with her sister, sarah, nora withdraws and refuses to speak to sarah for an extended period of time. this response, which sends a disconfirming message to the other person, is known as

everyone knows that religion has a dangerous tendency to promote violence. this story is part of the conventional wisdom of western societies, and it underlies many of our institutions and policies, from limits on the public role of religion to efforts to promote democracy in the middle east.

explanation:

answer; john stuart mill's principle of utility is your answer; /// good luck

i believe the answer is:   psychological  experiment

in this experiment, wilhelm wundt became the first person that implement scientific method in analyzing the pyschological phenomenon.

due to this result, wilhelm wundt also able to make psychology to be acknowledged as a separate scientific field from biology.