While gao never shouts at his wife, fumi, when their young daughter kim is present, the shouting does make kim upset as it sometimes results in fumi being verbally aggressive with her daughter. this description demonstrates the
a. impact of indirect effects within a family system.
b. power of hereditary factors in determining behavior.
c. main flaw in the family systems approach.
d. role of classical conditioning in the development of social cognitive abilities.

The answer is a.

Explanation:

The example illustrates the way aggressive or hostile behaviours can be resented by children in a family environment.

Different studies have shown that parental arguments or fights have long-term effects in children, who later in life may develop low self-esteem and even depression. As the example shows, too, conflictive parents are also likely to displace their emotions to children (which turns it into a direct effect).

answer; an active listener;

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