Labeling theory essentially argues that: society needs to place more emphasis on the labeling of deviants so deviants can be singled out labeling deviants them come to grips with their personal problems often, those who are labeled as deviant experience rejection, develop a deviant identity, and embark on a career of deviance the labeling of people as deviant is a latent function arising from the world of crime and delinquency only a and b are correct

The correct answer is Often, those who are labeled as deviant experience rejection, develop a deviant identity, and embark on a career of deviance

Explanation: Labeling Theory is a revolutionary criminologist theory that radically changes the object of study of classical criminology, since it abandons the etiological study of crime and / or the criminal and begins to study as instances of social control and their action with a view to combating crime, or called "deviant behavior".

as university of miami psychologists debra lieberman and adam smith pointed out in a recent article in the journal current directions in psychological science, humans have social and psychological mechanisms to deter incest. with very few exceptions, marriages between brothers and sisters and between parents and their children are verboten in every human culture. the primary psychological anti-incest mechanism is the yuck response. even the idea of sex with their mom or dad, bro or sis is upsetting to most people. the psychologist jonathan haidt has found that nearly everyone is repelled by the prospect of brother-sister sex, even in hypothetical situations in which there is no chance of pregnancy).

the biological cost of incest

this raises an interesting question: just what’s so bad about incest? sure, having sex with your dad or your sister seems gross — but why? some anthropologists have argued that incest taboos are learned social conventions. this explanation, however, doesn’t make sense to me as it does not explain the widespread existence of anti-incest mechanisms in creatures ranging from cockroaches to chimpanzees. second, the incest taboo is about as close to a universal law as human moral rules get.

why should mechanisms to avoid incest be so widespread both in nature and across human societies? the answer is simple. the problem with having sex close with relatives is that there is an astonishingly high chance that your offspring will be born with a serious birth defect.

answer: corporations and the wealthy cannot donate an excessive amount. (c)