Which statement most accurately describes the role of congress and the supreme court in shaping federal laws?

Congress determines the jurisdiction of the federal courts. and the Constitution grants the Supreme Court original jurisdiction, an authority that cannot be stripped by Congress.

Explanation:

Article III of the Constitution establishes the Judicial Branch and leaves to the Congress the power to determine the shape and structure of the federal judiciary.

Reference: The White House. “The Judicial Branch.” The White House, The United States Government, 2019

congress is able to pass new laws but the Supreme Court has the ability to overturn them if the violate the constitution

Explanation:

answer; an active listener;

answer; being clearly political;