During the 1840s, hispanics living in california a. saw an expansion in the power of californios. b. attempted to revive the spanish mission society. c. increasingly became part of the state's middle class d. joined with white americans to drive out indians. e. lost ownership of large areas of lands.

Letter E is the correct answer.

During the 1840, Hispanics lost ownership of large areas of lands in California.     The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848) marked the end of the Mexican-American War, which forced Mexicans to give up on 55% of their territory. The huge chunk of territory added to the United States corresponds to not only California but also Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming and New Mexico.

the answer is a. monarch