Qang and other foreign citizens allege human rights violations committed overseas by the government of burma on behalf of railway construction company, a u. s. firm. to seek redress for their injuries in a u. s. court, these citizens can:

 The correct answer is :  Citizens can bring civil suits under the Alien Tort Claims Act.

Explanation:  Alien Tort Claims Act (ATCA), also known as Alien Tort Statute is a Judicial Act of 1789, which it grants to the federal courts of the United States the original jurisdiction over any civil action brought by a foreigner for a tort in violation of international law or a treaty of the United States.

classical republicanism, also known as civic humanism, is a form of republicanism  developed in the renaissance inspired by the governmental forms and writings of  classical  antiquity, especially such  classical  writers as aristotle, polybius, and cicero.

explanation:

with the profits from the european sales, merchants purchased europe's manufactured  goods, including tools and weapons. then the merchants shipped those manufactured  goods, along with the  american  sugar and rum, to west africa where they were bartered for  slaves.