Which of the following was the first person to provide bail for defendants under the authority of the boston police court in 1841?
a. john augustusb. cesare beccariac. zebulon brockwayd. jeremy benthem

 The correct answer is :  a. John augustus

Explanation:  Augustus was "the Father of probation" who in 1841 attended the police to rescue a common drunk who when he appeared in court was a sober man who had changed his appearance and behavior and was accompanied by Augustus. John Augustus thus began an 18-year career as a probation officer.

the article must be ratified by three-fourths (38) of states within a proscribed deadline.

source:

not  

cuba  

russia  

iraq  

el salvador  

explanation:

known as the land of volcanoes, el salvador has visit seismic tremors and volcanic movement. it is the main nation in central america that does not have a coastline on the caribbean sea. about portion of all salvadorans live in the wide open. they are poor and don't have power or running water in their homes. in 1525, pedro de alvarado, a lieutenant of cortés's, vanquished el salvador. el salvador, with alternate nations of central america, pronounced its freedom from spain on sept. 15, 1821, and was a piece of a league of central american states until the point when that association broke up in 1838.