Who were the three main european rivals in north america? a) england, france, and germany b) england, france, and spain c) england, france, and russia d) england, france, and the netherlands

The correct answer is option B. The three main European rivals in North America were England, France and Spain. These three countries conducted wars against each other in North American territory so that they could all keep their colonies and expand the territory over their countries could rule. At the end of The French and Indian War, England would be the clear winner out of the three, with the most territory under its power.

no the answer is c only objects touching the earth's surface can be acted upon by an outside force