In ancient times, philosophers such as plato and aristotle were already debating whether our psychological traits were the product of biology—that is, –—or of influences like education, experience, and culture—in short, –. another classic question is the relationship between mental activity and brain function; today this is known as the – problem.

Today this is known as the "mind–body" problem.

The mind–body problem is a philosophical issue concerning the connection among thought and cognizance in the human personality and the mind as a component of the physical body. The brain is about mental procedures, thought and awareness. The body is about the physical parts of the mind neurons and how the cerebrum is organized. The mind-body problem is about how these two connect.

elizabeth loftus conducted a study to observe the reliability of eyewitnesses during the 1970s. their baseline was to define how accurate are the recollections of eyewitnesses.

her studies do not support the use of eyewitness. loftus mentions in her work that we are not required to recall some experiences, meaning that rarely an individual eyewitness testimony is trustworthy. a good example is presented in her work, where all individuals watched a video and were than asked "about how fast were the cars going when they hit/smash? ". the testimonies changed based on the word she used to make the question (hit or smash), proving the fragility.

answer; i believe the correct answer is (8) eight.