What is an action potential? a) chemicals released by glands b) atp generated by the sodium/potassium pump c) neurotransmitters that travel from the end of the axon to an effector d) electrical signals that are generated by the movement of ions across the cell membrane of a neuron

Alow cost, low earth orbit (leo) satellite is to be fabricated at a university, for subsequent launch by rocket. what are the constraints and objectives for selection of a material suitable for the satellite bus (i.e. the structure)? explain each in brief. (15 marks) b)suggest sources of data which could support the selection of materials for applications in space. (5 marks) c) set weights for the objectives listed in (2a) using the digital logic method. (5 marks)

In a heat engine if 1000 j of heat enters the system the piston does 500 j of work, what is the final internal energy of the system if the initial energy was 2000 j? 1. write the equation 2.list out your known variables 3.plug the numbers into the equations 4.solve 5.write your solution statement that includes initial energy and final

Consider an insulating crystal, made up of layers of atoms. what form would you expect the temperature dependence of the phonon heat capacity to approach at extremely low temperatures if the interlayer coupling is i)very strong (rigid coupling), and ii) very weak. explain.