Trumpeter a holds a b-flat note on the trumpet for a long time. person c is running towards the trumpeter at a constant velocity. person b is running away from the trumpeter at the same rate. person d is standing still the whole time.
which person hears a frequency that is lower than the b-flat?
a) person a
b) person b
c) person c
d) person d

Assume that a person skiing high in the mountains at an altitude of h = 15100 ft takes in the same volume of air with each breath as she does while walking at sea level. determine the ratio of the mass of oxygen inhaled for each breath at this high altitude compared to that at sea level. assume that the air composition (i.e. % of air that is oxygen) is the same at sea level as it is at 15100 ft.