What effect did the cold war have on the american space program?
a. high levels of military spending deterred scientific research.
b. the need for nuclear weapons led to less sophisticated rocket technology.
c. american and soviet scientific cooperation lessened political tension.
d. competition with the soviet union spurred american space missions

Explain in physical terms how a microwave oven works. what would happen when you put a conductor in the microwave oven? explain.

Aparticle of mass m is projected with an initial velocity v0 in a direction making an angle α with the horizontal level ground as shown in the figure. the motion of the particle occurs under a uniform gravitational field g pointing downward. (a) write down the lagrangian of the system by using the cartesian coordinates (x, y). (b) is there any cyclic coordinate(s). if so, interpret it (them) physically. (c) find the euler-lagrange equations. find at least one constant of motion. (d) solve the differential equation in part (c) and obtain x and y coordinates of the projectile as a function of time. (e) construct the hamiltonian of the system, h, and write down the hamilton’s equations (canonical equations) of motion.

Agas expands from an initial volume of 0.040 m^3 and an initial pressure of 210 kpa to a final volume of 0.065 m^3 while its temperature is kept constant. how much work is done by the system?