A reservoir manometer consists of a U­tube in which the two arms have different diameters, as shown in Fig. 13­1. The diameter on the narrow side is 10.0 mm and the diameter on the reservoir side is 25.0 mm. The liquid in the manometer is oil with a density of 830 km/m-3 and the fluids in contact with the oil are gases of negligible density. The dotted line indicates the level of the oil when the pressures p1 and p2 are equal. What is the value of h when p1-p2=1000?

grav potential energy

the area between the graph and the t axis

force is based upon mass and acceleration.the statement is not always true.

it can be explained from newton's second law of motion.

as per newton's second law of motion the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place along the direction of force.

mathematically it can be written as -

                                              ⇒      

here   k is the proportionality constant whose value is 1.

                                                            [a is the acceleration=dv/dt]

hence we see that force not only depends on mass and acceleration but also on velocity and rate of change of mass. force f will depend on mass and acceleration only when mass is constant.

hence the statement that force is based upon mass and acceleration is false.