Người ta thả một quả cầu nhôm khối lượng 300g đã được nung nóng tới 120¬0C vào một cốc nước ở 250C. Sau một thời gian, nhiệt độ của nước tăng đến 300C. a) Nhiệt độ của miếng nhôm ngay khi cân bằng nhiệt là bao nhiêu?
b) Tính nhiệt lượng do quả cầu tỏa ra. Biết nhiệt dung riêng của nhôm là 880J/kg. k
c. Tính khối lượng nước trong cốc. Biết nhiệt dung riêng của nước là 4200J/kg. k
Câu 2.

Scientists use laser range-finding to measure the distance to the moon with great accuracy. a brief laser pulse is fired at the moon, then the time interval is measured until the "echo" is seen by a telescope. a laser beam spreads out as it travels because it diffracts through a circular exit as it leaves the laser. in order for the reflected light to be bright enough to detect, the laser spot on the moon must be no more than 1.0 km in diameter. staying within this diameter is accomplished by using a special large-diameter laser. part a if λ = 540nm , what is the minimum diameter of the circular opening from which the laser beam emerges? the earth-moon distance is 384,000 km. express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Part a constants huck finn walks at a speed of 0.60 m/s across his raft (that is, he walks perpendicular to the raft's motion what is huck's velocity (speed and direction) relative to the river bank? express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. relative to the shore)

Electric field of the earth. the earth has a net electric charge that causes a field at points near its surface equal to 150 n> c and directed in toward the center of the earth. (a) what magnitude and sign of charge would a 60-kg human have to acquire to overcome his or her weight by the force exerted by the earth’s electric field? (b) what would be the force of repulsion between two people each with the charge calculated in part (a) and separated by a distance of 100 m? is use of the earth’s electric field a feasible means of flight? why or why not?