What are the major sources of energy utilized during a 100 meter race, a 1000 meter race, and a marathon

The energy from food and then from plants and then from sun.

As sun is the ultimate source of energy.

Explanation:

Distance = 100 m, 1000m, marathon

As the distance is covered by the person, so the muscular energy is used and thus the energy comes form out food.

As we know that the energy can neither be created nor be destroyed it can transform from one form to another.

So, the energy form the food which we consume is converted into the kinetic energy as we run.