How many more neutrons are in a I SOTOPE of copper-14 than in standard carbon atom

2 more neutrons

Explanation:

To obtain the answer to the question, let us calculate the number of neutrons in carbon–14 and standard carbon (i.e carbon–12). This can be obtained as follow:

For carbon–14:

Mass number = 14

Proton number = 6

Neutron number =?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

14 = 6 + Neutron

Collect like terms

14 – 6 = Neutron

8 = Neutron

Neutron number = 8

For carbon–12:

Mass number = 12

Proton number = 6

Neutron number =?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

12 = 6 + Neutron

Collect like terms

12 – 6 = Neutron

6 = Neutron

Neutron number = 6

SUMMARY:

Neutron number of carbon–14 = 8

Neutron number of carbon–12 = 6

Finally, we shall determine the difference in the neutron number. This can be obtained as follow:

Neutron number of carbon–14 = 8

Neutron number of carbon–12 = 6

Difference =?

Difference = (Neutron number of carbon–14) – (Neutron number of carbon–12)

Difference = 8 – 6

Difference = 2

Therefore, carbon–14 has 2 more neutrons than standard carbon (i.e carbon–12)

explanation: in any substance/object, the particles inside it (atoms/molecules) constantly move in random directions and with random speeds (this motion is called brownian motion). as a result, the particles have some kinetic energy (which is proportional to the temperature of the substance).

explanation:

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