The statue of liberty is made out of copper and was once shiny and copper-colored. over the years, the copper has gone through a process called oxidation, where it has changed into a new material.

In psychology, a person who thinks that upbringing and environment are much more important than genes is more on the side of in the nature versus nurture debate.the answer in the blank is letter b which is nature. they are more on the nature and environmental side than the genetic side of species.

All these statements are related to drake's equation. it is a probabilistic equation that shows an aproximate number of civilizations in our galaxy that we can communicate with. all the numbers that are inserted into equation are not precisely known so the result varies from 1000 to 100,000,000. the equations was not created to calculate exact number of extraterrestrial civilizations but to increase scientific knowledge how to find them.the equation is: where: n=  represents the number of civilizations in our galaxy that we could in principle communicate with today.  the average rate of  star formation  in  our galaxy  the fraction of those stars that have  planets  represents the number of planets in the galaxy that are in principle capable of having surface liquid water and life.  essentially represents the probability that life eventually arises on a habitable planet.  represents the number of life-bearing planets in the galaxy.  epresents the total number of planets on which intelligent beings have evolved and developed a communicating civilization at some time in the galaxy's history.    essentially represents the probability that on a planet with life, some organisms will eventually evolve to the point where they can build radio telescopes.    is a factor that depends on how long civilizations that reach our level of technology are able to survive. 

D. engine coolant temperature