If an alpha particle (two protons and two neutrons) is given an initial (nonrelativistic) velocity v at a very far distance and is aimed directly at a gold nucleus (z=79), what is the closest distance d the alpha particle will come to the nucleus? in this problem you can estimate that the mass of the proton mp is equal to the mass of the neutron and only consider the effects of a single gold nucleus. assume that the alpha particle comes close enough so that the nucleus is not substantially screened by inner-shell electrons.

Aboy with a mass 25 kg climbs into a small tree. he sits on a branch that is 2.o m above to the ground.what is his gravitational potential energy above the ground?

Pl i beg u so much now propane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and steam. the unbalanced equation for this reaction is: c3h8 + o2 → co2 + h2o use coefficients to balance this equation. a) c3h8 + 3 o2 → 3 co2 + 4 h2o b) c3h8 + o2 → 3 co2 + 4 h2o c) c3h8 + 5 o2 → 3 co2 + 4 h2o d) 2 c3h8 + 5 o2 → 3 co2 + 4 h2o

Up of elements with the same number of valence electrons. vertical column in the periodic table of elements such as alkali metals or halogens. a horizontal row of elements in the periodic table. this is a characteristic of the elements in the periodic table that shows a pattern. it may increase or decrease across or down the table. periodic trend these are the highly reactive elements located in group 1 of the periodic table. these elements have one electron in their outer energy level which makes them highly reactive with water and halogens. these are the reactive elements located in group 2 of the periodic table. these elements have two electrons in their outer energy level which makes them reactive with water and halogens. alkaline earth metals these are the group 3 or d-block elements. these dense metals with high boiling points can have different oxidation states and all are solid at room temperature with the exception of mercury. transition metals this is the highly reactive family of elements with 7 valence electrons. this is an element with full valence shell, very unreactive. this is a group of elements with few valence electrons that conducts heat and electricity. one of a class of elements having properties intermediate to metals and nonmetals. this is a type of element that has many valence electrons, not a conductor.