If an oscillation is moving up and down in the y-axis and the wave is traveling to the right in the x-axis, what type of wave is this?

Infrared rays have a shorter wavelength than question 11 options: x-rays. ultraviolet rays. radio waves. gamma rays.

Consider a system with two masses that are moving away from each other. why will the kinetic energy differ if the frame of reference is a stationary observer or one of the masses?

Consider a double atwood machine constructed as follows: a mass 4m is suspended from a string that passes over a massless pulley on frictionless bearings. the other end of this string supports a second similar pulley, over which passes a second string supporting a mass of 3m at one end and m at the other. using two suitable generalized coordinates, set up the lagrangian and use the lagrange equations to find the acceleration of the mass 4m when the system is released. explain why the top pulley rotates even though it carries equal weights on each side.