How a diode can act as a capacitor?

Suppose that an electromagnetic wave which is linearly polarized along the x−axis is propagating in vacuum along the z−axis. the wave is incident on a conductor which is placed at z > 0 region of the space. the conductor has conductivity σ, magnetic permeability µ and electric permittivity ε. (a) find the characteristic time for the free charge density which dissipates at the conductor. (b) write the maxwell equations and derive the wave equation for a plane wave propagating in a conductor. (c) find the attenuation distance at which the incident amplitude reduces to e ^−1 of its initial value. (d) find the electric and magnetic fields inside the conductor. 8 (e) find the power loss per area of the incident electromagnetic wave at the surface of conductor.

Which of these is not a possible type of energy transformation? a. electrical energy into light energy b. sound energy into nuclear energy c. potential energy into kinetic energy d. kinetic energy into mechanical energy

What is the name for the remnant of an asymptotic giant that has lost its shells? black dwarf white dwarf yellow giant black hole