This image shows how magma moves through the Earth’s mantle. Which describes why the magma moves in the direction of the arrows?

The magma is cooled and becomes more dense by the core moving it toward the crust.
The magma is heated and becomes more dense by the core moving it toward the crust.
The magma is cooled and becomes less dense by the core moving it toward the crust.
The magma is heated and becomes less dense by the core moving it toward the crust.

D. The magma is heated and becomes less dense by the core moving it toward the crust.

Explanation:

Closer to the core of the earth is much hotter than near the crust so as the Lava heats up its particles move faster and father apart making it less dense, as the Lava from near the crust cools down it begins to get dense and sinks as the hot magma starts to move up.

the motion of a pendulum is a classic example of mechanical energy conservation. a pendulum consists of a mass (known as a bob ) attached by a string to a pivot point. as the pendulum moves it sweeps out a circular arc, moving back and forth in a periodic fashion.