If two stars differ by 5.6 magnitudes, what is their flux ratio?

This punnett square shows the cross between two pants. one parent has round seeds (rr). and the other parent has wrinkled seeds (rr) which best describes their offspring as shown in this cross?

What sort of waves exhibit the doppler effect?

Consider a uniformly charged ring in the xy plane, centered at the origin. the ring has radius a and positive charge qdistributed evenly along its circumference. a)what is the direction of the electric field at any point on the z axis? . b)what is the magnitude of the electric field along the positive z axis? use k in your answer, where k=14πϵ0. d)the ball will oscillate along the z axis between z=d and z=−d in simple harmonic motion. what will be the angular frequency ω of these oscillations? use the approximation d≪a to simplify your calculation; that is, assume that d2+a2≈a2. express your answer in terms of given charges, dimensions, and constants