When using a lever, what needs to happen in order to increase the size of the output force and to raise the mechanical advantage of the lever?

Space vehicles traveling through earth's radiation belts can intercept a significant number of electrons. the resulting charge buildup can damage electronic components and disrupt operations. suppose a spherical metallic satellite 1.3 m in diameter accumulates 3.0 µc of charge in one orbital revolution. (a) find the resulting surface charge density. (b) calculate the magnitude of the electric field just outside the surface of the satellite, due to the surface charge.

What is the function of the commutator in a dc motor? a. to spin the magnet b. to change direct current into alternating current c. to change alternating current into direct current d. to spin the wire coil

Two polarizers are oriented at 40∘ to each other and plane-polarized light is incident on them. if only 16 percent of the light gets through both of them, what was the initial polarization direction of the incident light?