A convergent–divergent nozzle through which air flows is designed to generate Mach 2.2. The supply reservoir pressure is 2.2 MPa and the flow is discharged into ambient air at a pressure of 101 kPa. Under these conditions, the nozzle will be underexpanded, and as a result, expansion waves will exist at the nozzle exit. Find the flow direction just downstream of the exit plane expansion waves under these conditions. What effect does the presence of the expansion waves have on the net axial thrust produced by the nozzle?

Magma  is composed of molten rock and is  stored  in the earth's crust. lava is  magma  that reaches the surface of our planet through a volcano vent.

Distance covered = speed x timethe distance traveled going against the stream = distance traveled with the stream.therefore it is the speed and the time that are the variables.as he travels the same distance both ways, speed x time is the same for each way.going upstream his speed is 4 kph; going downstream his speed is 6 kph.therefore we have two simultaneous equations: time upstream x 4 = time downstream x 6time upstream + time downstream = 60 minutestherefore we have the equation: time upstream = 6/10 hour, time downstream therefore = 4/10 hour.distance traveled at 4km/hr in 6/10 hour = 24/10 = 2.4km.check: distance traveled at 6km/hr in 4/10 hour = 24/10 = 2.4km.