Consider the case in which the object is between the lens and the focal point. Trace the P ray (use the label P1 for the segment of the P ray on the same side as the object and P2 for the segment on the opposite side) and the M ray.

Draw the vectors for the incident rays starting from the tip of the object. The location and orientation of the vectors will be graded.

See attachment

Explanation:

The diagram attached is a sketch of rays when the object is placed between the lens and focal point. As can be seen, the image in such cases is always on the same side of lens as the object. It is formed beyond the focal point from the lens and is magnified

Is a  vector quantity  that refers to "the rate at which an object changes its position." imagine a person moving rapidly - one step forward and one step back - always returning to the original starting position. while this might result in a frenzy of activity, it would result in a zero velocity. because the person always returns to the original position, the motion would never result in a change in position. since velocity is defined as the rate at which the position changes, this motion results in zero velocity. if a person in motion wishes to maximize their velocity, then that person must make every effort to maximize the amount that they are displaced from their original position. every step must go into moving that person further from where he or she started. for certain, the person should never change directions and begin to return to the starting position.