To what circuit element is an ideal inductor equivalent for circuits with constant currents and voltages?

Short circuit

Explanation:

In an ideal inductor circuit with constant current and voltage, it implies that the voltage drop in the circuit is zero (0).

Also, In circuit analysis, a short circuit is defined as a connection between two nodes that forces them to be at the same voltage.

In an ideal short circuit, this means there is no resistance and thus no voltage drop across the connection. That is voltage drop is zero (0).

Therefore, the circuit element is short circuit.

the order for strong to weak forces such as

strong nuclear force → electromegnetic force → weak nuclear force → gravitational force

the fundamental forces are those forces that act between to objects or element to make interactions. there are four types of fundamental forces such as strong and weak nuclear forces (due to protons and electrons), electromagnetic force (due to the motion of electrons) and gravitational force (due to orbital movement of the planet). if these forces are arranged on the basis of their maximum strength then the order is

strong nuclear force → electromegnetic force → weak nuclear force → gravitational force

answer

procedural programming, object-oriented programming

explanation

procedural programming is a type of computer programming language that specifies a series of well structured steps and procedures   within its development period of time. it contains a systematic order of statements, functions and commands to complete a computational task or program. it is centered on creating procedures. while object oriented programming is a programming language that is centered on creating objects rather that actions and data rather than logic.. it has four principles which are inheritance, polymorphism, abstraction and encapsulation