A girl stands on a moving sidewalk (conveyor belt) that is moving to the right at a speed of 2 m/s relative to the ground. A dog runs on the belt toward the girl at a speed of 8 m/s relative to the belt. What is the speed of the dog relative to the ground?

As a pendulum bob swings back and forth several times, the maximum height it reaches becomes less and less. this is because more and more of the pendulum bob's energy is being transformed into a. heat energy b. kinetic energy c. potential energy d. kinetic energy and potential energy