Apulse waveform with a frequency of 10 khz is applied to the input of a counter. during 100 ms, how many pulses are counted?

The variables for this experiment include mass, volume and the materials in the various balls, as well as their densities. in part iii, you will be investigating the questionable baseball. use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences and identify the independent and dependent variables. in part iii, the independent variable, the one that is intentionally manipulated, is . in part iii, the dependent variable, the one that you measure the response in, is

Name three different units of energy used to measure heat and describe what type of situations each is usually used.

In a thunderstorm, charge builds up on the water droplets or ice crystals in a cloud. thus, the charge can be considered to be distributed uniformly throughout the cloud. for the purposes of this problem, take the cloud to be a sphere of diameter 1.00 kilometer. the point of this problem is to estimate the maximum amount of charge that this cloud can contain, assuming that the charge builds up until the electric field at the surface of the cloud reaches the value at which the surrounding air breaks down. this breakdown means that the air becomes highly ionized, enabling it to conduct the charge from the cloud to the ground or another nearby cloud. the ionized air will then emit light due to the recombination of the electrons and atoms to form excited molecules that radiate light. in addition, the large current will heat up the air, resulting in its rapid expansion. these two phenomena account for the appearance of lightning and the sound of thunder. take the breakdown electric field of air to be eb=3.00ă—106n/c. part a estimate the total charge q on the cloud when the breakdown of the surrounding air is reached. express your answer numerically, to three significant figures, using ďµ0=8.85ă—10â’12c2/(nâ‹…m2) .