Asmall rubber wheel is used to drive a large pottery wheel, and they are mounted so that their circular edges touch. the small wheel has a radius of 2.0 cm and accelerates at the rate of 7.5 rad/s2, and it is in contact with the pottery wheel (radius 25.0 cm) without slipping.(a) calculate the angular acceleration of the pottery wheel. in rad/s2(b) calculate the time it takes the pottery wheel to reach its required speed of 75 rpm. in seconds

a)  α₂ = 0.6 rad /s² , b) t = 13.1 s

Explanation:

a) This is an angular kinematics exercise. Let's analyze the situation when the two wheels are in contact and without sliding between them the linear speed is the same. Let's write your expressions

Rubber wheel       v₁ = w₁ r₁

Ceramic wheel     v₂ = w₂ r₂

       v₁ = v₂

      w₁ r₁ = w₂ r₂

      w₂ = w₁ r₁ / r₂

We use the angular kinematic equation for the rubber wheel  

      w₁ = w₀ + alf₁ t

      w₁ = α₁ t

we replace

     w₂ = r₁ / r₂ (α₁ t)

     w₂ = 0.020 / 0.25 7.5 t

     w₂ = 0.6 t

therefore,

     α₂ = 0.6 rad /s²

b) let's reduce to the SI system

     w₂ = 75 rpm (2π rad / 1 rev) (1min / 60s) = 7.854 rad / s

We clear the equation and calculate

     t = w₂ / alf₂

     t = 7.854 / 0.6

     t = 13.1 s

the part of the wave he is travelling on is the crest

causes

fossil fuels burn

cities become more industrialized

human population grows worldwide