On october 21, 2001, ian ashpole of the united kingdom achieved a record altitude of 3.35 km (11 000 ft) powered by 600 toy balloons filled with helium. each filled balloon had a radius of about 0.54 m and an estimated mass of 0.27 kg. (a) estimate the total buoyant force on the 600 balloons.

buoyant force = 4.160  kN

Explanation:

given data

altitude = 3.35 km

toy balloon = 600

radius r = 0.54 m

mass m = 0.27 kg

to find out

total buoyant force

solution

we will apply here buoyant force formula that is

buoyant force for 600 = 600 × ρ × g × v    1

here v volume  = 4/3 × π × r³ = 4/3 × π × 0.52³ = 0.5889

and ρ = 1.20 kg/m³

so

buoyant force for 600 = 600 × ρ × g × v

buoyant force for 600 = 600 × 1.20 × 9.81 × 0.5889

buoyant force = 4160.06 N

buoyant force = 4.160  kN

the chart show the masses and velocities of two colliding objects that stick together after a collision.

according to the law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of the object after the collision is  

answer

1,500

kg • m/s.