Explain why color is a measure of a star’s temperature.

The color of a star plays a significant role in determining its age as well as its temperature. A star normally appears to be shining as we see through the atmosphere. An increase in the temperature of a star releases more energy and this can be observed in the various colors of color spectrum.

The hottest star generally appears to be bluish-white in color whereas the coldest star usually appears to be reddish in color.

Thus, a star's color can help us determining its temperature.

when jerome paddle in flowing river towards east the net speed of jerome will increase

so the net speed of jerome will be given as

now the speed of paul will be same as it is given as he is running on the ground

so

so here we can say since the speed of jerome is more so he will win the race

now as we know the distance so the time difference is given as

so jerome will reach first and the time difference will be 203.55 s or 3.4 min