Explain the physical consequences of saha equation and plot ionization ratio for temperatures from 0 k to 100 k for u=0, u=3kt, u=20k, u=100k. what happens if temperature goes to infinity?

Alow cost, low earth orbit (leo) satellite is to be fabricated at a university, for subsequent launch by rocket. what are the constraints and objectives for selection of a material suitable for the satellite bus (i.e. the structure)? explain each in brief. (15 marks) b)suggest sources of data which could support the selection of materials for applications in space. (5 marks) c) set weights for the objectives listed in (2a) using the digital logic method. (5 marks)

We want to calculate the total metabolic heat generated by a singing canary taking into account heat transfer by radiation, convection and exhaling air. the air temperature is 20 oc, canary’s body internal and surface temperature is 33oc, external body surface convective heat transfer coefficient is 25.2 w/m2 .k, temperature difference between the inhaled and exhaled air is 4.3 oc, the ventilation rate is 0.74 cc of air per second, specific heat of air is 1.0066 kj/kg.k and density of air is 1.16 kg/m3 . assume the canary’s body to be a cylinder with 7 cm diameter and 9 cm length, and heat exchange is from the side as well as the top and bottom of cylinder. calculate 1) the net rate of heat lost by radiation, assuming heat gained by the bird through radiation from the surroundings is 11.5 w; 2) rate of heat transferred by convection to the surrounding air; 3) rate of heat transferred in the exhaling air without considering any internal evaporation; 4) total metabolic power.

True or false: the revolution of the earth creates day and night as it rotates around the sun