13. a step up transformer has 250 turns on its primary and 500 turns on it secondary. when the primary is connected to a 200 v and the secondary is connected to a floodlight that draws 5a, what is the power output? show all of your work.

The output power is 2 kW

Explanation:

It is given that,

Number of turns in primary coil,

Number of turns in secondary coil,

Voltage of primary coil,

Current drawn from secondary coil,

We need to find the power output. It is equal to the product of voltage and current. Firstly, we will find the voltage of secondary coil as :

So, the power output is :

or

So, the output power is 2 kW. Hence, this is the required solution.

  the grams     of oxygen gas   that can be produced     is 20.6   grams of o₂

calculation

2liclo₃ →   2 licl + 3 o₂

step 1:   find the moles of liclo₃

moles = mass÷ molar mass

from periodic table the molar mass of liclo₃ =6.9 +35.5   +(16 x3) =90.4 g/mol

moles=38.7 g÷90.4 g/mol=0.4281   moles

step 2:   use the   mole ratio   to calculate the moles of o2

from equation above, liclo₃: o₂   is 2: 3  

therefore the moles of   o₂=0.4281 moles x3/2 =0.6422   moles

step 3: find mass   of o₂

mass= moles x molar mass

from periodic table the   molar mass of   o₂ = 16 x2= 32 g/mol

mass=0.6422   moles   x   32 g/mol = 20.6 grams of o₂

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