Gary Tuttle has Citiwide Insurance with 100% coverage after a $25.00 copay on office visits. His services today include an office visit ($62.00), urinalysis with differential ($65.00) and a Treadmill ECG ($155.00), which were billed to his insurance company. The insurance approved/allowed $255.00 and paid 100% of the approved/allowed amount minus the copay already paid by the patient; answer the following: 11. How much is the copay?
12. How much is adjusted?
13. How much is the payment from the insurance company?

Mr. wayne is a 38-year-old man with a significant history of elevated cholesterol levels. his father died at age 42 from a massive heart attack secondary to elevated cholesterol and triglycerides, and two of his older siblings are currently taking medications to lower their cholesterol levels. mr. wayne makes an appointment to discuss his risk for hypercholesterolemia. the nurse recognizes that mr. wayne is at risk for familial hypercholesterolemia because this is an autoomal dominant inherited condition. a. describe the pattern of autosomal dominant inheritance. b. mr. wayne asks what chance his children have of developing familial hypercholesterolemia. how should the nurse respond? c. explain the phenomenon of penetrance observed in autosomal dominant inheritance.