45% of a number is 180. Find the number

81

Step-by-step explanation:

The term "of" can be translated to multiplication in problems like this.

So it's essentially saying multiply 45% to 180 and give me the result.

45% can be written as 45/100 in fractions (45 percent, where cent means 100 and per means division). 45/100 can be written as 0.45 in decimal form.

Now the problem reads 0.45 X 180. Using a calculator, we can solve this and the result comes out to be 81

x = 400

Step-by-step explanation:

45% x X = 180

Or

45/100 x X = 180

x = 180 x 100/45

x = 400

first option

a function is a relation in which an input is paired with exactly one output.

so, let's find the right answer.

in our first option, our inputs are january, february, and march. the outputs are 30, 28, and 25. each input has it's own output. this is correct!

our second option we know is incorrect, because ms. valverade has two outputs, dogs and cats. this is not a function.

our third option is incorrect as well. the yellow square has two ouputs, the square and the triangle.

lastly, in our fourth option, we see the number 7 two times with a different output. therefore, this is not a function.

remember: each input must be paired with only one output!

answer:      

step-by-step explanation: