One number is 15 more than a second number. The sum of the number 115. What are the numbers?

Pls! does anybody know a shortcut for answering these types of questions in the future?

If you flip a coin 3 times, what is the probability of flipping heads 3 times? a. p(3 heads) = 3/8 b. p(3 heads) = 1/6 c. p(3 heads) = 1/8 d. p(3 heads) = 1/2

Someone answer this asap for the function f(x) and g(x) are both quadratic functions. f(x) = x² + 2x + 5 g(x) = x² + 2x - 1 which statement best describes the graph of g(x) compared to the graph of f(x)? a. the graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted down 1 units. b. the graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted down 6 units. c. the graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted to the right 1 unit. d. the graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted tothe right 6 units.