The idea of matrices is given by:​

The term matrix was introduced by the 19th-century English mathematician James Sylvester, but it was his friend the mathematician Arthur Cayley who developed the algebraic aspect of matrices in two papers in the 1850s.

Related Topics: Magic square Determinant Square matrix Element Zero matrix

Also Known As: matrix theory

Key People: Arthur Cayley Niels Fabian Helge von Koch

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step-by-step explanation: