Mathematically verify the outlier(s) in the data set using the 1.5 rule. 7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 14, 14, 15, 16, 16, 18, 19

1. 7 & 19 are outliers.
2. 7 & 8 are outliers.
3. 7, 8, & 19 are outliers.
4. There are no outliers.

Given:

The data values are:

7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 14, 14, 15, 16, 16, 18, 19

To find:

The outliers of the given data set.

Solution:

We have,

7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 14, 14, 15, 16, 16, 18, 19

Divide the data set in two equal parts.

(7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 14), (14, 15, 16, 16, 18, 19)

Divide each parenthesis in two equal parts.

(7, 8, 11), (13, 14, 14), (14, 15, 16), (16, 18, 19)

Now,

And

The interquartile range is:

The data values lies outside the interval are known as outliers.

All the data values lie in the interval [6,22]. So, there are no outliers.

Hence, the correct option is 4.

the first one is x^2+2x+2

the second one is x^2+4

the last one is x^2-4x+8

(b) 240

step-by-step explanation:

first, we use the pythagorean formula using the given side lengths to find x. then we use x to find the side lengths. then we add the side lengths to find the perimeter.

pythagorean theorem formula:

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

(x - 20)^2 + (x - 40)^2 = x^2

x^2 - 40x + 400 + x^2 - 80x + 1600 = x^2

x^2 -120x + 2000 = 0

(x - 100)(x - 20) = 0

x - 100 = 0 or x - 20 = 0

x = 100 or x = 20

we see that the solution x = 20 must be discarded because it will give a negative side length and a side length of 0. the only valid solution is x = 100.

perimeter = sum of the lengths of the sides

perimeter = x + x - 20 + x - 40

perimeter = 3x - 60

replace x with 100.

perimeter = 3(100) - 60

perimeter = 300 - 60

perimeter = 240