You get GPS units from two manufacturers, A and B. You get 43% of your units from A and 57% of your units from B. In the past, 2% of the units from A have been defective, and 1.5% of the units from B have been defective. Assuming this holds true, if a GPS unit is found to be defective what is the probability that it came from manufacturer A (think Bayes Theorem AND round to two decimal places)

0.5015 = 50.15% probability that it came from manufacturer A.

Step-by-step explanation:

Conditional Probability

We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is

In which

P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.

is the probability of both A and B happening.

P(A) is the probability of A happening.

In this question:

Event A: Defective

Event B: From manufacturer A.

Probability a unit is defective:

2% of 43%(from manufacturer A)

1.5% of 57%(from manufacturer B). So

Probability a unit is defective and from manufacturer A:

2% of 43%. So

What is the probability that it came from manufacturer A?

0.5015 = 50.15% probability that it came from manufacturer A.

x =±sqrt(1/3)

step-by-step explanation:

x+4/6x=1/x

multiply each side by 6x to get rid of the fractions

6x*(x+4/6x)=1/x*6x

distribute

6x^2 +4 = 6

subtract 4 from each side

6x^2 +4-4 = 6-4

6x^2 =2

divide by 6

6x^2/6 = 2/6

x^2 = 1/3

take the square root of each side

sqrt(x^2) = ±sqrt(1/3)

x =±sqrt(1/3)

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step-by-step explanation: