Water freezes at 0 ° Celsius and 32° Fahrenheit. Water boils at 100° Celsius and 212° Fahrenheit.

a. Write degrees Celsius as a linear function of degrees Fahrenheit (1 point).

b. What is the slope of your linear equation? What does it mean? (1 point)

c. What is the y-intercept and what does it mean? (1 point)

See below.

Step-by-step explanation:

a.

We need degrees C as a function of degrees F.

Just like when we have y as a function of x, we have (x, y) ordered pairs, here we will have (F, C) ordered pairs.

We are given two ordered pairs: (32, 0) and (212, 100).

We can find the slope of the line.

m = (100 - 0)/(212 - 32) = 100/180 = 5/9

y = mx + b

C = mF + b

C = (5/9)F + b

Use point (32, 0) for F and C to solve for b.

0 = (5/9)(32) + b

b = -(5/9)(32)

C = (5/9)F - 5/9(32)

C = (5/9)F - 160/9

b.

The slope is 5/9. The slope is the rate of change of degrees F to degrees C. For each change of 9 degrees F, the corresponding change in degrees C is 5.

c.

The y-intercept is -160/9.

It means that a temperature of 0 degrees F equals -160/9 degrees C.

hello,

b) 62.47% of the students are between 14 and 18 years old.

step-by-step explanation:

mean = 15 and standard deviation = 2

student between 14 to 18

formula used z-score

for age 14 , z score

using z-table , p(z> -0.5)=0.3085

for age 18 , z score

using z-table , p(z< 1.5)=0.9332

p(-0.5< z< 1.5)=0.9332-0.3085 = 0.6247

thus, 62.47% of the students are between 14 and 18 years old.

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