Please help me with this I need it bad

1

Step-by-step explanation:

The average rate of change is the gradient _

Gradient = Rise / Run = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

From the table ;

x2 = 4 ; x1 = - 1 ; y2 = 5 ; y1 = 0

Gradient = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1) = (5-0) / (4 - - 1) = 5/5 = 1

x = central angle apc = measure of minor arc ac

the two angles x and 30 add to 180, so x+30 = 180 and x = 180-30 = 150. the measure of minor arc ac is 150 degrees.

what we need to do from here is find the circumference and then multiply it by x/360 since there are 360 degrees in a circle. in this case, x = 150, so x/360 = 150/360 = 15/36 = 5/12. the shortest distance along the curve from a to c is 5/12 of the distance around the entire circle (aka circumference)

c = circumference

c = pi*d

c = pi*24

c = 24pi

now multiply this by 5/12 to get

distance along minor arc ac = (5/12)*(circumference)

distance along minor arc ac = (5/12)*(24pi)

distance along minor arc ac = 10pi

the formula you can use is

l = (x/360)*pi*d

with

l = length of minor arc

x = central angle

d = diameter

which essentially is the steps we took though a bit differently.

the answer is 15% decrease