El cubo de cuatro veces y​

This doesn’t make sense to me it’s supposed to be lcm ( least common multiple )

Abby is preparing fruit punch for her party. she starts with a bowl filled with liquid that has 1/2 fruit juice and 1/2 sprite, but she decides it's too fruity. so she pours out 1/4 of the liquid, and then fills the bowl up again with sprite. what fraction of the punch is now sprite?

What is best way to getting answer for my exam is