I REPEAT NO LINKS! OR FILES! Thank you!

which  best  describes the transformation from the graph of  f(x) =  x2  to the graph of  f(x) = (x  – 3)2  – 1?   left 3 units, down 1 unitleft 3 units, up 1 unitright 3 units, down 1 unit  right 3 units, up 1 unit

The midpoints of the sides of the large square are joined to form a smaller square. what is the area of the smaller square

Kira looked through online census information to determine the overage number of people living in the homes in her city what is true about kira's data collection?