How do i answer this question [NO LINKS]

Which approach to the theory-and-research cycle does the following sequence reflect: (1) specific observations suggest generalizations, (2) generalizations produce a tentative theory, (3) the theory is tested through the formation of hypotheses, and (4) hypotheses may provide suggestions for additional observations?

(! ) three cylinders have a height of 8 cm. cylinder 1 has a radius of 1 cm. cylinder 2 has a radius of 2 cm. cylinder 3 has a radius of 3 cm. find the volume of each cylinder

Lena reflected this figure across the x-axis. she writes the vertices of the image as a'(−2, 8), b'(−5, 6), c'(−8, 8), d'(−4, 2).